Bump cluster-applications to 0.17.0

What does this MR do?

Bump cluster-applications to 0.17.0

Bug Fixes

• Update Cilium to 1.7.4 (409e386)

Features

• Output cluster_applications artifact (29d5d7b)
• Update GitLab Runner Helm Chart to 0.17.0 3d1686ce

gitlab-org/cluster-integration/cluster-applications@v0.16.0...v0.17.0

Related issue: #35672 (closed)

Screenshots

Here's a screenshot of the updated template in action :

(https://staging.gitlab.com/tkuah/gl-cluster-applications-test/-/jobs/37236845 with https://staging.gitlab.com/tkuah/gl-cluster-applications-test/-/blob/95229022c126b46557efd3031297b56e6e902069/.gitlab-ci.yml)

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

Conformity

• Changelog entry
• [-] Documentation (if required)
• Code review guidelines
• Merge request performance guidelines
• Style guides
• [-] Database guides
• Separation of EE specific content

Availability and Testing

• Review and add/update tests for this feature/bug. Consider all test levels. See the Test Planning Process.