Update to common v2.24.1

What does this MR do?

This MR updates the common package to the latest version 2.24.1

It also removes the CACertImportOptions path override because the default path in common v2.24.1 already sets this to the correct value.

What are the relevant issue numbers?

gitlab-org/gitlab#334999 (closed)

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• Changelog entry added
• Documentation created/updated for GitLab EE, if necessary
• Documentation created/updated for this project, if necessary
• Documentation reviewed by technical writer or follow-up review issue created
• Tests added for this feature/bug
• Job definition updated, if necessary
  • Auto-DevOps template
  • Job definition example
  • CI Templates
• Conforms to the code review guidelines
• Conforms to the Go guidelines
• Security reports checked/validated by reviewer