CTRT: merge request dependencies

What does this MR do?

Complete rewrite of https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/merge_requests/merge_request_dependencies.html for CTRT.

• Break apart into sections for individual tasks.
• Strip out old images. Reshoot one with new info.
• Use the text from status messages in the page for searchability.
• Shift caveats into something closer to a troubleshooting form.
• Strip out subheadings we shouldn't be using, and blend them back into the concept portion of the page.
• Completely revise Mermaid graphs to use a more sensible order, and include verbs describing the relationships to help users better understand.

Note to self: give thought to revising file name after the 22nd. There's no need for this URL to be that long:

• OLD: doc/user/project/merge_requests/merge_request_dependencies.md
• PROPOSED: doc/user/project/merge_requests/dependencies.md

Related issues

Related to Q3FY23 KR: Improve findability, organization, a... (technical-writing#579 - closed)

Author's checklist

• Optional. Consider taking the GitLab Technical Writing Fundamentals course.
• Follow the:
  • Documentation process.
  • Documentation guidelines.
  • Style Guide.
• If you're adding or changing the main heading of the page (H1), ensure that the product tier badge is added.
• If you are a GitLab team member, request a review based on:
  • The documentation page's metadata.
  • The associated Technical Writer.

If you are a GitLab team member and only adding documentation, do not add any of the following labels:

• ~"frontend"
• ~"backend"
• ~"type::bug"
• ~"database"

These labels cause the MR to be added to code verification QA issues.

Reviewer's checklist

Documentation-related MRs should be reviewed by a Technical Writer for a non-blocking review, based on Documentation Guidelines and the Style Guide.

• If the content requires it, ensure the information is reviewed by a subject matter expert.
• Technical writer review items:
  • Ensure docs metadata is present and up-to-date.
  • Ensure the appropriate labels are added to this MR.
  • Ensure a release milestone is set.
  • If relevant to this MR, ensure content topic type principles are in use, including:
    • The headings should be something you'd do a Google search for. Instead of Default behavior, say something like Default behavior when you close an issue.
    • The headings (other than the page title) should be active. Instead of Configuring GDK, say something like Configure GDK.
    • Any task steps should be written as a numbered list.
    • If the content still needs to be edited for topic types, you can create a follow-up issue with the docs-technical-debt label.
• Review by assigned maintainer, who can always request/require the reviews above. Maintainer's review can occur before or after a technical writer review.