Feat(datetime_utility): add formatDateAsMonth

What does this MR do?

Add datetime utility to format date as a month string. This will be used, e.g. in charts displaying monthly data or just when extracting a month string from a date in general. Specifically, this is a stepping stone for this MR: !44581 (closed)

Screenshots

N/A.

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

Conformity

• [-] Changelog entry
• [-] Documentation (if required)
• Code review guidelines
• Merge request performance guidelines
• Style guides
• [-] Database guides
• Separation of EE specific content

Availability and Testing

This util is not yet being used and therefore does not involve a lot of risk.

• Review and add/update tests for this feature/bug. Consider all test levels. See the Test Planning Process.
• Tested in all supported browsers
• [-] Informed Infrastructure department of a default or new setting change, if applicable per definition of done

Security

If this MR contains changes to processing or storing of credentials or tokens, authorization and authentication methods and other items described in the security review guidelines:

• [-] Label as security and @ mention @gitlab-com/gl-security/appsec
• [-] The MR includes necessary changes to maintain consistency between UI, API, email, or other methods
• [-] Security reports checked/validated by a reviewer from the AppSec team

Related to #246491 (closed)