Add feature flag to drop downstream bridge transaction
What does this MR do and why?
Ci::CreateDownstreamPipelineService#update_bridge_status! wraps the bridge
drop! and the per-message error-message inserts in a single transaction.
That transaction is the only CI operation still appearing in the
idle_in_transaction > 0.25s list. !227943 (comment 3489975546)
The writes don't need to be atomic — the job_messages are purely diagnostic,
so partial creation is degraded UX, not data corruption, and the bridge is
correctly failed either way. Since drop! is a single UPDATE with no
external waits, the idle time is almost certainly the Ruby thread stalling on
the GVL between the UPDATE and the per-message INSERTs while BEGIN is held
open. Splitting them into separate writes keeps GVL stalls from holding a
transaction open.
Relates to #604001