feat: Transition sbom_component_versions to gitlab_sec schema

What does this MR do and why?

feat: Transition sbom_component_versions to gitlab_sec schema

This MR contributes towards the decomposition of the sbom_component_versions table to the new gitlab_sec schema ahead of the sec db decomposition.

The idea is to keep the change set minimal, identify cross join issues to be worked moving forward, and configure loose foreign keys for relationships that will go beyond the bounds of a single DB

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Related to #469519 (closed)