[QUARANTINE] Verify Pipeline with protected variable exposes variable on protected branch

What does this MR do?

Quarantines the test Verify Pipeline with protected variable exposes variable on protected branch

This test was identified in the reliable e2e test report: #440361 (closed)

E2E Test Failure issue(s)

#419506

Check-list

• General code guidelines check-list
  • Code review guidelines
  • Style guides
• Quarantine test check-list
  • Follow the Quarantining Tests guide.
  • Confirm the test has a quarantine: tag with the specified quarantine type.
  • Note if the test should be quarantined for a specific environment.
  • (Optionally) In case of an emergency (e.g. blocked deployments), consider adding labels to pick into auto-deploy (Pick into auto-deploy priority1 severity1).
• To ensure a faster turnaround, ask in the #quality_maintainers Slack channel for someone to review and merge the merge request, rather than assigning it directly.

(This MR was automatically generated by gitlab_quality-test_tooling at 2024-02-05 02:05:23 UTC)