Refactor AffectedVersionRangeMatcher class

What does this MR do and why?

Container Scanning advisories contain extra data compared to Dependency Scanning advisories, such as distro. Because of this, the current Gitlab::VulnerabilityScanning::AffectedVersionRangeMatcher#affected? is not sufficient to handle Container Scanning advisories.

The purpose of this mr is to refactor the Gitlab::VulnerabilityScanning::AffectedVersionRangeMatcher class so it works with both Dependency and Container Scanning advisories.

MR acceptance checklist

This checklist encourages us to confirm any changes have been analyzed to reduce risks in quality, performance, reliability, security, and maintainability.

• I have evaluated the MR acceptance checklist for this MR.

Related to #427953 (closed)

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