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Respond with 401 instead of 404 on npm unauthenticated requests

What does this MR do and why?

At present, if an unauthenticated request is made to the metadata endpoint or the list-tags endpoint of a private package in the npm Registry, the server responds with a 404.

This could be confusing to users, since they may assume that the package does not exist, rather than focus on the fact that the request is not authenticated.

In this MR, we changed this behavior so the server would respond with a 401 instead of 404.

The following table summarizes how the server responds after the MR changes:

No auth auth + not allowed auth + allowed
public 200 200 200
private 401 404 200
non existing 401 404 404

Screenshots or screen recordings

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Before After

How to set up and validate locally

Executing the following curl requests should result in {"message":"401 Unauthorized"}

curl --header "Authorization: Bearer" "http://gdk.test:3000/api/v4/projects/<project_id>/packages/npm/<package_name>"
curl --header "Authorization: Bearer" "http://gdk.test:3000/api/v4/projects/<project_id>/packages/npm/-/package/<package_name>/dist-tags"

Executing the same on master would result in {"message":"404 Project Not Found","error":"Project not found"}

MR acceptance checklist

This checklist encourages us to confirm any changes have been analyzed to reduce risks in quality, performance, reliability, security, and maintainability.

Related to #334897 (closed)

Edited by Moaz Khalifa

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