Load repository language from the DB if detected

What does this MR do?

Load languages from the database if possible, making the charts page more performant and perform less Gitaly requests. The detection request is very expensive.

What are the relevant issue numbers?

Linked in the commit, but there must be more.

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• Changelog entry added, if necessary
• [-] Documentation created/updated via this MR
• [-] Documentation reviewed by technical writer or follow-up review issue created
• Tests added for this feature/bug
• [-] Tested in all supported browsers
• [-] Conforms to the code review guidelines
• [-] Conforms to the merge request performance guidelines
• [-] Conforms to the style guides
• [-] Conforms to the database guides
• [-] Link to e2e tests MR added if this MR has Requires e2e tests label. See the Test Planning Process.
• [-] Security reports checked/validated by reviewer