Document how to format localized dates in Ruby

What does this MR do?

Documents the two approaches we follow to format dates/times in Ruby

What are the relevant issue numbers?

https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/41237

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• [-] Changelog entry added, if necessary
• Documentation created/updated via this MR
• Documentation reviewed by technical writer or follow-up review issue created
• [-] Tests added for this feature/bug
• [-] Tested in all supported browsers
• [-] Conforms to the code review guidelines
• [-] Conforms to the merge request performance guidelines
• [-] Conforms to the style guides
• [-] Conforms to the database guides
• [-] Link to e2e tests MR added if this MR has Requires e2e tests label. See the Test Planning Process.
• [-] Security reports checked/validated by reviewer