Skip per-commit validations which have already passed on another change/branch

What does this MR do?

Caches the result of validations per commit in order to avoid performing them if the commit is found in a different branch.

What are the relevant issue numbers?

Closes #44679 (closed)

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• Changelog entry added, if necessary
• Documentation created/updated
• Tests added for this feature/bug
• Tested in all supported browsers
• Conforms to the code review guidelines
• Conforms to the merge request performance guidelines
• Conforms to the style guides
• Conforms to the database guides
• Link to e2e tests MR added if this MR has Requires e2e tests label. See the Test Planning Process.
• Security reports checked/validated by reviewer