Re-implemented image commenting on diffs

What does this MR do?

Re-implements image comment on merge request diffs which was previously lost after the Vue refactor.

What are the relevant issue numbers?

Closes https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/48956

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• Changelog entry added, if necessary
• Documentation created/updated
• Tests added for this feature/bug
• Conforms to the code review guidelines
• Conforms to the merge request performance guidelines
• Conforms to the style guides
• Conforms to the database guides