adds the option to use a regex for specifying dependencies

What does this MR do?

It makes it possible to use a regex when specifying the dependencies instead of the exact job name (in .gitlab-ci.yml)

Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

Why was this MR needed?

Fixes #40179 (moved)

Screenshots (if relevant)

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• Changelog entry added, if necessary
• Documentation created/updated
• API support added
• Tests added for this feature/bug
• Review
  • Has been reviewed by UX
  • Has been reviewed by Frontend
  • Has been reviewed by Backend
  • Has been reviewed by Database
• Conform by the merge request performance guides
• Conform by the style guides
• Squashed related commits together
• Internationalization required/considered

What are the relevant issue numbers?.

#40179 (moved)