Proto/apply: do not hash again in record_operation

Context

In apply.ml, record_operation hashes the operation, even though it is only called in apply_operation, where we have access to the variable hash which already contains the operation's hash (see apply_operation_with_mode in main.ml). This MR makes record_operation take an additional argument hash instead.

Checklist

• [N/A] Document the interface of any function added or modified (see the coding guidelines)
• [N/A] Document any change to the user interface, including configuration parameters (see node configuration)
• [N/A] Provide automatic testing (see the testing guide).
• [N/A] For new features and bug fixes, add an item in the appropriate changelog (docs/protocols/alpha.rst for the protocol and the environment, CHANGES.rst at the root of the repository for everything else).
• Select suitable reviewers using the Reviewers field below.
• Select as Assignee the next person who should take action on that MR