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Tricore: wrong implementation of OPC2_32_RCRW_IMASK and OPC2_32_RCRW_INSERT in target/tricore/translate.c

  • Operating system: not needed, fail is trivial
  • OS/kernel version: not needed, fail is trivial
  • Architecture: tricore
  • QEMU flavor: qemu-system-tricore
  • QEMU version: above >=5.0
  • QEMU command line: not needed, fail is trivial

Emulated/Virtualized environment

  • Operating system: not needed, fail is trivial
  • OS/kernel version: not needed, fail is trivial
  • Architecture: tricore

Description of problem

The translation of the instructions is not done properly. please check https://www.infineon.com/dgdl/Infineon-TC2xx_Architecture_vol2-UM-v01_00-EN.pdf?fileId=5546d46269bda8df0169ca1bf33124a8

  1. Implemented in target/tricore/translate.c as
    switch (op2) {
    case OPC2_32_RCRW_IMASK:
        tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, cpu_gpr_d[r4], 0x1f);
        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp2, (1 << width) - 1);
        tcg_gen_shl_tl(cpu_gpr_d[r3 + 1], temp2, temp);
        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp2, const4);
        tcg_gen_shl_tl(cpu_gpr_d[r3], temp2, temp);
        break;
    case OPC2_32_RCRW_INSERT:
        temp3 = tcg_temp_new();

        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp, width);
        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp2, const4);
        tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp3, cpu_gpr_d[r4], 0x1f);
        gen_insert(cpu_gpr_d[r3], cpu_gpr_d[r1], temp2, temp, temp3);

        tcg_temp_free(temp3);
        break;
  1. Should be
    case OPC2_32_RCRW_IMASK:
        tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, cpu_gpr_d[r3], 0x1f);
        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp2, (1 << width) - 1);
        tcg_gen_shl_tl(cpu_gpr_d[r4 + 1], temp2, temp);
        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp2, const4);
        tcg_gen_shl_tl(cpu_gpr_d[r4], temp2, temp);
        break;
    case OPC2_32_RCRW_INSERT:
        temp3 = tcg_temp_new();

        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp, width);
        tcg_gen_movi_tl(temp2, const4);
        tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp3, cpu_gpr_d[r3], 0x1f);
        gen_insert(cpu_gpr_d[r4], cpu_gpr_d[r1], temp2, temp, temp3);

        tcg_temp_free(temp3);
        break;

From encoding point of view d4 is target and not source. Assumption is here misleading swap of d3 and d4.

Detected: testsuite libstdc++ 9.1.0 delta analysis of Infineon Instruction Set Simulator vs. qemu-system-tricore fix from 2) is successfull

Confidence Level for bugfix high. Is according to spec. and in line with reference Instruction Set Simulator from Infineon.

Motivation Reexecution of gcc/g++/libstdc++ testsuites with qemu

I honor the implementation work which was done by bkoppelmann, vo_lumit@gmx.de

Edited by Thomas Huth
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