determine requirement for patroni['replication_password']
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### Summary
I'm checking a customer's procedure for setting up a Patroni cluster with the `gitlab_replicator` password in place, and switching to `md5_auth_cidr_addresses`
GitLab team members can read more [in the ticket](https://gitlab.zendesk.com/agent/tickets/243196).
Customer has specified `patroni['replication_password']` in addition to `postgresql['sql_replication_password']`
Having followed the procedure and switched to `md5_auth_cidr_addresses` it seems that `patroni['replication_password']` isn't optional - without this, the replicas fails to connect to the leader - specifically patroni (it's a python stack trace .. [see below](relevant-logs)
```
FATAL: could not connect to the primary server: fe_sendauth: no password supplied
ERROR: Can not fetch local timeline and lsn from replication connection
[..]
psycopg2.OperationalError: fe_sendauth: no password supplied
```
[Setting the Patroni password is not in the reference architecture docs](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/administration/reference_architectures/10k_users.html#configure-postgresql).
My working assumption is that `patroni['replication_password']` is required, at least when using `md5_auth_cidr_addresses` in which case it's a docs.
#### bootstrapping issue
In issue [Possible infinite loop with Patroni bootstrapping a follower ...](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/246545#note_445078301):
> 1. A patroni cluster (3 nodes)
> 1. Each patroni node should not have "trust" authentication (it should use MD5 in order to ask for passwords)
> 1. You shouldn't configure `patroni['replication_password']`
See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/-/issues/6590#note_783756802 for more.
### Steps to reproduce
Set up a patroni cluster with a `gitlab_replicator` password and switch from `trust_auth_cidr_addresses` to `md5_auth_cidr_addresses`
### What is the current *bug* behavior?
replias cannot connect to leader
### What is the expected *correct* behavior?
replicas connect to leader
### Relevant logs
<details>
<summary> Relevant logs </summary>
<pre>
2021-12-17_12:40:43.01716 FATAL: could not connect to the primary server: fe_sendauth: no password supplied
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99269 2021-12-17 12:40:43,984 ERROR: Can not fetch local timeline and lsn from replication connection
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99272 Traceback (most recent call last):
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99273 File "/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/python3.7/site-packages/patroni/postgresql/__init__.py", line 737, in get_replica_timeline
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99273 with self.get_replication_connection_cursor(**self.config.local_replication_address) as cur:
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99274 File "/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/python3.7/contextlib.py", line 112, in __enter__
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99274 return next(self.gen)
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99275 File "/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/python3.7/site-packages/patroni/postgresql/__init__.py", line 732, in get_replication_connection_cursor
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99275 with get_connection_cursor(**conn_kwargs) as cur:
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99276 File "/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/python3.7/contextlib.py", line 112, in __enter__
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99276 return next(self.gen)
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99277 File "/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/python3.7/site-packages/patroni/postgresql/connection.py", line 43, in get_connection_cursor
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99277 with psycopg2.connect(**kwargs) as conn:
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99278 File "/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/python3.7/site-packages/psycopg2-2.8.6-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 127, in connect
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99281 conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
2021-12-17_12:40:43.99281 psycopg2.OperationalError: fe_sendauth: no password supplied
</pre>
</details>
### Details of package version
<details>
<summary>Provide the package version installation details</summary>
<pre>
<!--
For Debian, Ubuntu based systems, paste the output of:
`dpkg-query -l "gitlab-*"`
For RHEL based systems (CentOS, RHEL, OL, Scientific, OpenSUSE, SLES), paste the output of:
`rpm -qa | grep 'gitlab'`
If you can't provide these details, see https://about.gitlab.com/getting-help/ page on where to ask your question.
-->
</pre>
</details>
### Environment details
Patroni cluster built using 13.12.15 in docker
### Configuration details
Part way through a variety of tests, so at this time the cluster's running PostgreSQL 11. But I don't think is relevant.
<details>
<summary> Provide the relevant sections of `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` </summary>
<pre>
roles ['postgres_role']
consul['configuration'] = {
retry_join: ['172.18.10.101:8301','172.18.10.102:8301','172.18.10.103:8301'],
server: false,
}
# Enable Patroni (which automatically disables Repmgr).
patroni['enable'] = true
# PostgreSQL configuration
postgresql['listen_address'] = '0.0.0.0'
# added loopback (not in our docs for Patroni)
postgresql['md5_auth_cidr_addresses'] = ['172.18.10.0/24','127.0.0.1/32']
# Configure the Consul agent
consul['services'] = ['postgresql']
postgresql['pgbouncer_user_password'] = File.open('/etc/gitlab/secrets/pg_pgbouncer_user_password').first.chomp
postgresql['sql_user_password'] = File.open('/etc/gitlab/secrets/pg_sql_user_password').first.chomp
# to prevent replication from using up all of the available database connections
# set to one more than the number of PG servers
patroni['postgresql']['max_wal_senders'] = 4
patroni['postgresql']['max_replication_slots'] = 4
# disable prometheus
prometheus_monitoring['enable'] = false
# logrotate not needed, sv handles consul
logrotate['enable'] = false
# Disable auto migrations
gitlab_rails['auto_migrate'] = false
postgresql['version'] = 11
postgresql['sql_replication_password'] = File.open('/etc/gitlab/secrets/pg_sql_repl_password').first.chomp
patroni['replication_password'] = File.open('/etc/gitlab/secrets/patroni_repl_password').first.chomp
postgresql['sql_replication_user'] = 'gitlab_replicator'
consul['logging_filters'] = {}
</pre>
</details>
issue
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