Add PostgreSQL 14 builds

What does this MR do?

Adds postgres 14 to the builds in order to test our support of it.

Related issues

• Relates to:
  • Research spike: Adding support for PG14 (#7396 - closed)
  • Update the default postgresql to PG 13 or 14 (gitlab-org/charts/gitlab#4118 - closed)
  • Remove PostgreSQL 12 from Omnibus (#7395 - closed)
  • Add postgres removal warning for PG12 in GitLab... (#7394 - closed)
• Closes #7702 (closed)

Checklist

See Definition of done.

For anything in this list which will not be completed, please provide a reason in the MR discussion

Required

• Merge Request Title, and Description are up to date, accurate, and descriptive
• MR targeting the appropriate branch
• MR has a green pipeline on GitLab.com
• Pipeline is green on dev.gitlab.org if the change is touching anything besides documentation or internal cookbooks
• trigger-package has a green pipeline running against latest commit

Expected (please provide an explanation if not completing)

• Test plan indicating conditions for success has been posted and passes
• Documentation created/updated
• Tests added
• Integration tests added to GitLab QA
• Equivalent MR/issue for the GitLab Chart opened

config/patches/bundler/add-license-file.patch

-diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..5e89f93
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/LICENSE
-@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
-+Portions copyright (c) 2010-2019 André Arko Portions copyright (c) 2009 Engine Yard
-+
-+MIT License
-+
-+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-+the following conditions:
-+
-+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
-+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-+
-+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
-+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
-+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
-+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
-+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
-+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
-+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.