Add `user` filter with automatic username/ID type detection for GLQL analytics sources
## Background
GLQL passes usernames (strings) when filtering by user, but the analytics Aggregation Engines (AE) expect user IDs (integers/GIDs). To bridge this gap, the AE is adding a `user_username` filter alongside the existing `user_id`/`author_id` filters:
- `user_id` / `author_id`: accepts integer IDs / GIDs (existing behaviour)
- `user_username`: accepts string usernames, performs a PG lookup to convert to IDs
See the tracking issue in the GitLab project: gitlab-org/gitlab#599750
**Scope update:** this issue was originally scoped to the CodeSuggestions AE only. The underlying backend work in gitlab-org/gitlab#611201 turned out to cover **every** aggregation engine, not just CodeSuggestions. This issue is now scoped to match: GLQL needs username/ID auto-detection for the `user` (or equivalent) filter on **every analytics data source that exposes one**, not just CodeSuggestions.
## Problem
GLQL's analytics-mode sources currently accept only numeric user IDs wherever a user-identifying filter exists. When usernames are added on the AE side, GLQL will need to decide whether to emit the `*_id` or `*_username` variant of the filter based on the type of value the user provides in their query — a numeric ID vs. a string username.
### Affected data sources
| GLQL source | Filter field (GLQL) | AE argument today | Status |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `CodeSuggestions` | `user` | `userId` | Filter exists in GLQL, numeric-ID only. Needs username dispatch. |
| `Contributions` | `user` | `authorId` | Filter exists in GLQL, numeric-ID only. Needs username dispatch. |
| `AiUsageEvents` | `user` | `userId` | Filter exists in GLQL, numeric-ID only. Needs username dispatch. |
| `MergeRequests` (analytics mode) | not yet exposed in GLQL | `authorId` (added in gitlab-org/gitlab!251586) | GLQL needs to add the filter/dimension first, then username dispatch. |
| `Pipelines` (analytics mode) | not yet exposed in GLQL | `userId` (added in gitlab-org/gitlab!251587) | GLQL needs to add the filter/dimension first, then username dispatch. |
| `AgentPlatformSessions` | not a GLQL source yet | already supports `userId`/`user_username` pilot | Out of scope until GLQL exposes this source. |
| `Deployments` | not a GLQL source yet | `userId` (added in gitlab-org/gitlab!251585) | Out of scope until GLQL exposes this source. |
The last two rows aren't GLQL sources today, so they're tracked here for awareness only — no GLQL work is needed for them until (if) those sources are added.
## Proposed Solution
Update the `user`-identifying filter in each applicable GLQL analytics source analyzer to inspect the value type at compile time and route to the correct AE filter:
- If the value is a **number** (or GID string like `"gid://gitlab/User/123"`): emit the `*_id` variant (`userId`, `authorId`, etc., depending on the source)
- If the value is a **string username** (e.g. `"pshutsin"`): emit the `*_username` variant
This keeps the GLQL query syntax simple and user-friendly — consumers write `user = "pshutsin"` or `user = 123` and GLQL handles the dispatch transparently, regardless of which analytics source they're querying.
### Example query syntax
```yaml
mode: analytics
query: type = CodeSuggestion and user = "pshutsin"
dimensions: language, timestamp
metrics: totalCount, acceptanceRate
```
```yaml
mode: analytics
query: type = CodeSuggestion and user = 42
dimensions: language, timestamp
metrics: totalCount, acceptanceRate
```
```yaml
mode: analytics
query: type = Contribution and user = "pshutsin"
dimensions: created
metrics: totalCount
```
Each should produce valid GraphQL with the appropriate filter key for its source (e.g. `userUsername`/`userId` for CodeSuggestions, `authorUsername`/`authorId` for Contributions).
## Implementation Notes
- The type detection should happen in the **analyzer** or **codegen** layer, not the parser, so the AST stays uniform.
- This is a single, reusable dispatch pattern (single filter, dual output based on value type) applied per-source, since each source's AE argument name differs (`userId` vs. `authorId`, etc.).
- Sources without a `user`-identifying filter today (`MergeRequests`, `Pipelines` in analytics mode) need that filter/dimension added to GLQL first — see gitlab-org/gitlab#611201 for the AE-side work, which has already merged for these engines.
- The `user_username` AE filter is being piloted in the CodeSuggestions AE first; once stable, other AEs will follow (per gitlab-org/gitlab#599750).
## Dependencies
- Blocked by the `user_username` filter being available on each relevant AE: gitlab-org/gitlab#599750
- Related backend work extending user filter/dimension coverage to all AEs: gitlab-org/gitlab#611201
### Note
Contributions GLQL integration is actively being developed as https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/work_items/21213 and also has the same requirements for User filtering. Depending on progress, we would need to add support for username there too.
issue
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