[FF] `granular_oauth_tokens` -- Fine-grained OAuth tokens
## Summary
Roll out [the feature](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/605306) currently behind the `granular_oauth_tokens` feature flag.
- DRI: @alexbuijs
- Team Slack channel: `#g_authorization`
> [!note]
> Process and guidance live in the docs — this issue is just the commands and a place to track the rollout.
> "Rolling out" means incrementally enabling the flag on GitLab.com to validate stability — it is not the same as releasing the feature, which happens when the flag is removed.
> [Feature flag controls](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/feature_flags/controls/) · [Feature flag lifecycle](https://handbook.gitlab.com/handbook/product-development/how-we-work/product-development-flow/feature-flag-lifecycle/#feature-flag-lifecycle)
## What could go wrong?
The flag gates minting and accepting granular OAuth tokens for applications that declare granular scopes. Applications without granular scopes keep minting legacy tokens, so the blast radius is limited to granular applications and their users. Turning the flag off makes existing granular tokens fail with "Fine-grained oauth access tokens are not yet supported" instead of falling back to legacy access.
The flag is `type: wip` today. Change it to `beta` (or `gitlab_com_derisk`) and set `rollout_issue_url` to this issue before enabling it anywhere.
## Events
<!-- Replace feature flag name in the link-->
- [Exceptions with granular_oauth_tokens:1](https://log.gprd.gitlab.net/app/discover#/?_g=(time:(from:now-1d,to:now))&_a=(index:'7092c4e2-4eb5-46f2-8305-a7da2edad090',query:(language:kuery,query:'json.exception.feature_flag_states.keyword:%22granular_oauth_tokens:1%22'),columns:!(json.exception.class,json.exception.message,json.extra.workflow_id,json.meta.caller_id),sort:!(!(json.time,desc))))
- [Events with granular_oauth_tokens:1](https://log.gprd.gitlab.net/app/discover#/?_g=(time:(from:now-1d,to:now))&_a=(index:'7092c4e2-4eb5-46f2-8305-a7da2edad090',query:(language:kuery,query:'json.feature_flag_states:%22granular_oauth_tokens:1%22'),columns:!(json.meta.caller_id,json.feature_flag_states),sort:!(!(json.time,desc))))
- [Error rate and other graphs by modifying the examples in the Visualization Library](https://log.gprd.gitlab.net/app/visualize#/?_g=h@358d019&s=FF%20Observability)
Feature Flag events are only logged by default for feature flags marked for the current or future milestones. To enable while the feature flag is active, see https://docs.gitlab.com/development/feature_flags/#logging
## Rollout
Run all production `/chatops` in [`#production`](https://gitlab.slack.com/archives/C101F3796) and cross-post the results to `#g_authorization`. Background: [incremental rollout process](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/feature_flags/controls/#process), [feature actors](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/feature_flags/#feature-actors).
**Non-production**
```
/chatops gitlab run feature set granular_oauth_tokens 50 --actors --dev --pre --staging --staging-ref
/chatops gitlab run feature set granular_oauth_tokens true --dev --pre --staging --staging-ref
```
**Production** — percentage rollout (wait ≥15 min between steps, watch dashboards):
```
/chatops gitlab run feature set granular_oauth_tokens <percentage> --actors
```
Or target specific actors instead:
```
/chatops gitlab run feature set --project=gitlab-org/gitlab,gitlab-org/gitlab-foss granular_oauth_tokens true
/chatops gitlab run feature set --group=gitlab-org,gitlab-com granular_oauth_tokens true
/chatops gitlab run feature set --user=alexbuijs granular_oauth_tokens true
```
## Before global rollout
Confirm the relevant gotchas before going to 100% — see [enabling a feature for GitLab.com](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/feature_flags/controls/#enabling-a-feature-for-gitlabcom):
- [Docs + version history](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/documentation/feature_flags/) updated
- [Breaking changes](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/documentation/release_notes/#deprecations-removals-and-breaking-changes) announced, if any
- [Change management issue](https://handbook.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/infrastructure-platforms/change-management/#feature-flags-and-the-change-management-process) opened, if required
- [External API consumers](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/feature_flags/#do-not-use-feature-flags-in-external-api-consumers) handled with a fail-open mechanism, if applicable
## Cleanup
Remove the flag once [deemed stable](https://handbook.gitlab.com/handbook/product-development/how-we-work/product-development-flow/feature-flag-lifecycle/#feature-flag-lifecycle) — see [cleaning up](https://docs.gitlab.com/development/feature_flags/controls/#cleaning-up). Track it here, or open a follow-up [Feature Flag Cleanup issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/new?description_template=Feature%20Flag%20Cleanup). Remove the flag and its YAML definition from the codebase, then:
```
/chatops gitlab run release check <merge-request-url> <milestone>
/chatops gitlab run feature delete granular_oauth_tokens --dev --pre --staging --staging-ref --production
```
## Rollback
```
/chatops gitlab run feature set granular_oauth_tokens false # production
/chatops gitlab run feature set granular_oauth_tokens false --dev --pre --staging --staging-ref # non-production
/chatops gitlab run feature delete granular_oauth_tokens --dev --pre --staging --staging-ref --production # remove entirely
```
issue
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