Add audit event when a user is blocked by LDAP sync
## Summary
When LDAP user sync determines a user should be blocked (because they no longer exist in LDAP or are disabled in Active Directory), no audit event is recorded. Customers need `user_blocked` events traceable to LDAP sync in their audit logs.
This issue is scoped specifically to **LDAP user sync blocking**. The parent issue #3592 covers broader LDAP audit event gaps including group sync changes.
Related: #3592
## Problem
The LDAP blocking logic lives in `lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/access.rb` in the `block_user` method. It calls `user.ldap_block` and logs to `Gitlab::AppLogger`, but does **not** create an audit event. This means:
- Admins cannot see in the Audit Log when or why a user was blocked by LDAP sync
- There is no audit trail distinguishing LDAP-initiated blocks from admin-initiated blocks
- Customers relying on audit events for compliance have a gap in their records
The existing `user_blocked` audit event (defined in `ee/config/audit_events/types/user_blocked.yml`) is only triggered via `Users::BlockService` (EE override in `ee/app/services/ee/users/block_service.rb`), which is used for admin-initiated blocks. The LDAP sync path bypasses this service entirely.
## Blocking scenarios to audit
The `block_user` method in `lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/access.rb` is called in three cases within the `allowed?` method:
1. **User no longer exists in LDAP** - reason: `"does not exist anymore"`
2. **User is disabled in Active Directory** - reason: `"is disabled in Active Directory"`
3. **User has no LDAP provider** (via `Users::RepairLdapBlockedService`) - reason: `"Account is not provided by LDAP"`
## Proposed implementation
### 1. Create a new audit event type definition
Create `ee/config/audit_events/types/user_blocked_by_ldap_sync.yml`:
```yaml
---
name: user_blocked_by_ldap_sync
description: A user is blocked by LDAP synchronization
introduced_by_issue: <this issue URL>
introduced_by_mr: <MR URL>
feature_category: system_access
milestone: 'TBD'
saved_to_database: true
streamed: true
scope: [User]
```
### 2. Add a hook method in CE `lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/access.rb`
Add a no-op `log_audit_event_for_block(user, reason)` method in the CE `block_user` method, called after `user.ldap_block`:
```ruby
def block_user(user, reason)
user.ldap_block
# existing logging...
log_audit_event_for_block(user, reason)
end
def log_audit_event_for_block(user, reason)
# no-op in CE, overridden in EE
end
```
### 3. Override in EE `ee/lib/ee/gitlab/auth/ldap/access.rb`
Add the audit event call using the established pattern:
```ruby
override :log_audit_event_for_block
def log_audit_event_for_block(user, reason)
return unless user.ldap_blocked?
message = if provider
"Blocked user (LDAP account \"#{ldap_identity.extern_uid}\" #{reason})"
else
"Blocked user (account is not provided by LDAP)"
end
::Gitlab::Audit::Auditor.audit({
name: 'user_blocked_by_ldap_sync',
message: message,
author: ::Gitlab::Audit::UnauthenticatedAuthor.new(name: '(LDAP Sync)'),
scope: user,
target: user,
target_details: user.username,
additional_details: {
system_event: true,
reason: reason
}
})
end
```
Key design decisions:
- Uses `UnauthenticatedAuthor` with name `'(LDAP Sync)'` since this is a system process with no authenticated user (same pattern as SCIM uses `'(System)'` in `ee/app/services/ee/members/destroy_service.rb`)
- Uses `system_event: true` in `additional_details` to mark it as a system-initiated event
- Includes the `reason` in `additional_details` for programmatic access
- Guard `return unless user.ldap_blocked?` ensures the audit event is only logged when the state transition actually succeeded (e.g., not on read-only instances)
- Creates a **new** event type `user_blocked_by_ldap_sync` rather than reusing `user_blocked`, so customers can filter specifically for LDAP-initiated blocks
### 4. Add specs in `ee/spec/lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/access_spec.rb`
Test cases needed:
- User blocked because they no longer exist in LDAP → audit event created with correct message
- User blocked because disabled in Active Directory → audit event created with correct message
- User not blocked (still exists and active) → no audit event
- Not licensed (`admin_audit_log: false`, `audit_events: false`, `extended_audit_events: false`) → no audit event
- Read-only instance → no audit event (because `ldap_block` is a no-op, so `user.ldap_blocked?` returns false)
## Files to modify
| File | Change |
|------|--------|
| `ee/config/audit_events/types/user_blocked_by_ldap_sync.yml` | New audit event type definition |
| `lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/access.rb` | Add `log_audit_event_for_block` no-op hook in `block_user` |
| `ee/lib/ee/gitlab/auth/ldap/access.rb` | Override `log_audit_event_for_block` with audit event logic |
| `ee/spec/lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/access_spec.rb` | Add audit event test cases |
| `spec/lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/access_spec.rb` | Verify no-op hook doesn't break CE behavior |
issue
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