"undefined method `epics'" error when rendering some content on GitLab.com
### Summary
A Support team member (thanks @goeun.gil!) reported odd behaviour when trying to access a training template file located here: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/support/support-training/-/blob/main/.gitlab/issue_templates/Code%20Contributions.md
When loaded, it indicates an error and triggers a `500` in the backend. We can see in Kibana that this will routinely return an error, where it looks to check for epics under a UserNamespace:
```json
# some values removed for brevity
"json": {
"meta.client_id": "user/10369602",
"db_main_replica_txn_max_duration_s": 0,
"controller": "Projects::BlobController",
"exception.cause_class": "NoMethodError",
"meta.feature_category": "source_code_management",
"exception.class": "ActionView::Template::Error",
"meta.project": "gitlab-com/support/support-training",
"meta.caller_id": "Projects::BlobController#show",
"exception.backtrace": [
"ee/lib/ee/banzai/filter/references/epic_reference_filter.rb:49:in `parent_records'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_cache.rb:152:in `block in load_records_per_parent'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_cache.rb:149:in `each'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_cache.rb:149:in `load_records_per_parent'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_cache.rb:19:in `load_reference_cache'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/abstract_reference_filter.rb:124:in `call'",
"lib/banzai/filter/concerns/timeout_filter_handler.rb:37:in `block in call'",
"lib/gitlab/render_timeout.rb:11:in `timeout'",
"lib/banzai/filter/concerns/timeout_filter_handler.rb:37:in `call'",
"lib/banzai/filter/concerns/pipeline_timing_check.rb:26:in `call'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_filter.rb:43:in `block in call_and_update_nodes'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_filter.rb:298:in `with_update_nodes'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_filter.rb:43:in `call_and_update_nodes'",
"lib/banzai/filter/references/reference_filter.rb:31:in `call'",
"lib/banzai/pipeline/base_pipeline.rb:26:in `block (2 levels) in singleton class'",
"lib/banzai/renderer.rb:131:in `block in render_result'",
"lib/banzai/renderer.rb:221:in `instrument_filters'",
"lib/banzai/renderer.rb:129:in `render_result'",
"lib/banzai/renderer.rb:165:in `cacheless_render'",
"lib/banzai/renderer.rb:28:in `block in render'",
"lib/banzai/renderer.rb:27:in `render'",
"lib/banzai.rb:16:in `render'",
"app/services/markup/rendering_service.rb:40:in `markdown_unsafe'",
"app/services/markup/rendering_service.rb:29:in `markup_unsafe'",
"app/services/markup/rendering_service.rb:16:in `execute'",
"app/helpers/markup_helper.rb:116:in `markup'",
"app/views/projects/blob/viewers/_markup.html.haml:3",
"app/views/projects/blob/_viewer.html.haml:24",
"app/controllers/application_controller.rb:370:in `view_to_html_string'",
"app/controllers/concerns/renders_blob.rb:17:in `blob_viewer_json'",
"app/controllers/projects/blob_controller.rb:271:in `show_json'",
"app/controllers/projects/blob_controller.rb:76:in `block (2 levels) in show'",
"app/controllers/projects/blob_controller.rb:68:in `show'",
"app/controllers/application_controller.rb:554:in `block in allow_gitaly_ref_name_caching'",
"lib/gitlab/gitaly_client.rb:478:in `allow_ref_name_caching'",
"app/controllers/application_controller.rb:553:in `allow_gitaly_ref_name_caching'",
"lib/gitlab/ip_address_state.rb:11:in `with'",
"ee/app/controllers/ee/application_controller.rb:45:in `set_current_ip_address'",
"app/controllers/application_controller.rb:505:in `set_current_admin'",
"lib/gitlab/session.rb:11:in `with_session'",
"app/controllers/application_controller.rb:496:in `set_session_storage'",
"lib/gitlab/i18n.rb:114:in `with_locale'",
"lib/gitlab/i18n.rb:120:in `with_user_locale'",
"app/controllers/application_controller.rb:487:in `set_locale'",
"app/controllers/application_controller.rb:480:in `set_current_context'",
"ee/app/controllers/ee/projects/blob_controller.rb:27:in `repair_blobs_index'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/action_controller_static_context.rb:23:in `call'",
"ee/lib/omni_auth/strategies/group_saml.rb:41:in `other_phase'",
"lib/gitlab/metrics/elasticsearch_rack_middleware.rb:16:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/sidekiq_shard_awareness_validation.rb:20:in `block in call'",
"lib/gitlab/sidekiq_sharding/validator.rb:42:in `enabled'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/sidekiq_shard_awareness_validation.rb:20:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/memory_report.rb:13:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/speedscope.rb:13:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/database/load_balancing/rack_middleware.rb:23:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/rails_queue_duration.rb:33:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/etag_caching/middleware.rb:21:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/metrics/rack_middleware.rb:16:in `block in call'",
"lib/gitlab/metrics/web_transaction.rb:46:in `run'",
"lib/gitlab/metrics/rack_middleware.rb:16:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/go.rb:21:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/query_analyzer.rb:11:in `block in call'",
"lib/gitlab/database/query_analyzer.rb:83:in `within'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/query_analyzer.rb:11:in `call'",
"lib/ci/job_token/middleware.rb:11:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/multipart.rb:173:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/read_only/controller.rb:50:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/read_only.rb:18:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/unauthenticated_session_expiry.rb:18:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/same_site_cookies.rb:27:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/path_traversal_check.rb:40:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/handle_malformed_strings.rb:21:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/basic_health_check.rb:25:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/handle_ip_spoof_attack_error.rb:25:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/request_context.rb:15:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/webhook_recursion_detection.rb:15:in `call'",
"config/initializers/fix_local_cache_middleware.rb:11:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/compressed_json.rb:44:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/rack_multipart_tempfile_factory.rb:19:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/sidekiq_web_static.rb:20:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/metrics/requests_rack_middleware.rb:79:in `call'",
"lib/gitlab/middleware/release_env.rb:12:in `call'"
],
"exception.message": "undefined method `epics' for #<Namespaces::UserNamespace id:465491 @gitlab>",
"correlation_id": "01JF97283J5BCSDTJ56CAN1Q87",
},
```
Strangley, it appears to be calling ``Namespaces::UserNamespace`, and referneces an id `465491` which belongs to the `@gitlab` **user account**: https://gitlab.com/gitlab.
We've seen this only begin to occur in the last 24 hours:
Kibana (7 days):
https://log.gprd.gitlab.net/app/r/s/gNPXR

Sentry (thanks @anton)
https://new-sentry.gitlab.net/organizations/gitlab/issues/1244599/?project=3&query=is%3Aunresolved+correlation_id%3A01JF97283J5BCSDTJ56CAN1Q87&referrer=issue-stream&statsPeriod=14d&stream_index=0

### Steps to reproduce
- Go to this link and check devtools for the failed request. Capture the Correlation ID and review Kibana: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/support/support-training/-/blob/main/.gitlab/issue_templates/Code%20Contributions.md
- Or on GitLab.com, create a markdown file in a project with the following content - on commit you will reproduce the error (I can't paste the raw markdown here otherwise this issue will be unviewable to the same bug, hence the image):

### Example Project
As mentioned above: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/support/support-training/-/blob/main/.gitlab/issue_templates/Code%20Contributions.md
### What is the current *bug* behavior?
The content cannot be rendered.
### What is the expected *correct* behavior?
The content can be rendered
### Output of checks
This bug happens on GitLab.com
### Possible fixes
Is it possible that a recent change is trying to check for a user account and check epics of the user? Understandably, the error fails as a User Namespace does not have epics.
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issue