Migrate relevant docs from Remote Dev README to main docs
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MR: Pending
## Description
Migrate relevant docs from Remote Dev README to main docs
* Now that ~"Category:Web IDE" will now be using many patterns from https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/ee/lib/remote_development/README.md, these docs should be moved to a common location in the main docs site.
* This should be in the same location as docs like https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/reusing_abstractions.html
* We can decide on doc name - "Functional patterns in Ruby" is a good candidate: `https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/functional_patterns_in_ruby.html`
- See https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/14186+ for overview and more context
- See [Related Issues and MRs section in that epic](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/14186#related-issues-and-mrs) for related issues and MRs
## Acceptance Criteria
- [ ] relevant docs are migrated
issue