Code blocks unreadable with OWA email client in Conversations mode
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### Summary
As suggested in https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/364820#note_1615148460, I'm opening new issue about similar problem. Currently, Outlook OWA renders incorrectly code blocks of any type in Conversations view.
### Steps to reproduce
- Receive email with any code block (inline or not) which became Conversation
- Code text size in unreadable tiny
### What is the current *bug* behavior?

```html
<font face="var(--default-mono-font,GitLab Mono,),JetBrains Mono,Menlo,DejaVu Sans Mono,Liberation Mono,Consolas,Ubuntu Mono,Courier New,andale mono,lucida console,monospace" size="1" color="#1F1E24"><span style="font-size:0.88px;background-color:#ECECEF;">inline code block 2</span></font>
<font face="var(--default-mono-font,GitLab Mono,),JetBrains Mono,Menlo,DejaVu Sans Mono,Liberation Mono,Consolas,Ubuntu Mono,Courier New,andale mono,lucida console,monospace" size="2" color="#333238" style="font-family: monospace, serif, EmojiFont;"><span style="font-size:14px;background-color:#FBFAFD;"><font face="var(--default-mono-font,GitLab Mono,),JetBrains Mono,Menlo,DejaVu Sans Mono,Liberation Mono,Consolas,Ubuntu Mono,Courier New,andale mono,lucida console,monospace" size="1"><span style="font-size:0.88px;" id="LC1">code block 2</span></font></span></font>
```
### What is the expected *correct* behavior?

```html
<code style="font-size:0.875rem; color:#1f1e24; word-wrap:break-word; background-color:#ececef; border-radius:4px; margin-top:0; font-weight:inherit; white-space:pre-wrap; word-break:keep-all; padding:2px 4px">inline code block</code>
<code style="font-size:0.875rem; color:inherit; word-wrap:normal; word-break:keep-all; background-color:inherit; border-radius:4px; white-space:pre; margin-top:0; padding:unset"><span id="x_LC1" class="x_line" lang="shell" style="margin-top: 0px; font-family: monospace, serif, EmojiFont;">code block</span></code>
```
### Relevant logs and/or screenshots
As you can see above - `html` for messages completely different.
Both messages are the same (except `2`), but when they became conversation - format became broken.

#### Results of GitLab environment info
<details>
<summary>Expand for output related to GitLab environment info</summary>
<pre>
[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info
System information
System:
Current User: git
Using RVM: no
Ruby Version: 3.0.6p216
Gem Version: 3.4.19
Bundler Version:2.4.20
Rake Version: 13.0.6
Redis Version: 7.0.13
Sidekiq Version:6.5.7
Go Version: unknown
GitLab information
Version: 16.5.0
Revision: c4532d87456
Directory: /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails
DB Adapter: PostgreSQL
DB Version: 13.11
URL: https://gitlab..
HTTP Clone URL: https://gitlab../some-group/some-project.git
SSH Clone URL: git@gitlab..:some-group/some-project.git
Using LDAP: yes
Using Omniauth: yes
Omniauth Providers:
GitLab Shell
Version: 14.29.0
Repository storages:
- default: unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitaly/gitaly.socket
GitLab Shell path: /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-shell
Gitaly
- default Address: unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitaly/gitaly.socket
- default Version: 16.5.0
- default Git Version: 2.42.0
</pre>
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#### Results of GitLab application Check
<details>
<summary>Expand for output related to the GitLab application check</summary>
<pre>
[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-rake gitlab:check SANITIZE=true
Checking GitLab subtasks ...
Checking GitLab Shell ...
GitLab Shell: ... GitLab Shell version >= 14.29.0 ? ... OK (14.29.0)
Running /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-shell/bin/check
Internal API available: OK
Redis available via internal API: OK
gitlab-shell self-check successful
Checking GitLab Shell ... Finished
Checking Gitaly ...
Gitaly: ... default ... OK
Checking Gitaly ... Finished
Checking Sidekiq ...
Sidekiq: ... Running? ... yes
Number of Sidekiq processes (cluster/worker) ... 1/1
Checking Sidekiq ... Finished
Checking Incoming Email ...
Incoming Email: ... Reply by email is disabled in config/gitlab.yml
Checking Incoming Email ... Finished
Checking LDAP ...
LDAP: ... Server: ldapmain
LDAP authentication... Success
LDAP users with access to your GitLab server (only showing the first 100 results)
User output sanitized. Found 100 users of 100 limit.
Checking LDAP ... Finished
Checking GitLab App ...
Database config exists? ... yes
Tables are truncated? ... skipped
All migrations up? ... yes
Database contains orphaned GroupMembers? ... no
GitLab config exists? ... yes
GitLab config up to date? ... yes
Cable config exists? ... yes
Resque config exists? ... yes
Log directory writable? ... yes
Tmp directory writable? ... yes
Uploads directory exists? ... yes
Uploads directory has correct permissions? ... yes
Uploads directory tmp has correct permissions? ... yes
Systemd unit files or init script exist? ... skipped (omnibus-gitlab has neither init script nor systemd units)
Systemd unit files or init script up-to-date? ... skipped (omnibus-gitlab has neither init script nor systemd units)
Projects have namespace: ...
...
425/432 ... yes
Redis version >= 6.0.0? ... yes
Ruby version >= 3.0.6 ? ... yes (3.0.6)
Git user has default SSH configuration? ... yes
Active users: ... 103
Is authorized keys file accessible? ... yes
GitLab configured to store new projects in hashed storage? ... yes
All projects are in hashed storage? ... yes
Checking GitLab App ... Finished
Checking GitLab subtasks ... Finished
</pre>
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issue