Gitlab restart loop after update to 18.4.0

After doing an update to 18.4.0 gitlab is not starting anymore.

The error message is:

gitlab  | Caused by:
gitlab  | PG::CheckViolation: ERROR:  check constraint "check_f02a3f53bf" of relation "issue_tracker_data" is violated by some row
gitlab  | /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/lib/gitlab/database/migrations/constraints_helpers.rb:122:in `block in validate_check_constraint'
gitlab  | /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/lib/gitlab/database/migrations/timeout_helpers.rb:31:in `disable_statement_timeout'