Plural of index: indexes, or indices?
Problem to solve
Should we note in our style guide that we pluralize index as indices, or indexes?
Further details
-
indexesis generally preferred in the USA and Canada. European usage skews more strongly to Latin-style plurals and usesindicesas a result. - The PostgreSQL docs standardized on
indexes. In long-ago versions they used bothindicesandindexes, but somewhere between versions 7 and 15, this changed to preferindexes. - Pure pedantry: the OED recommends
indexes. It statesindexhas 11 major uses, of which computing is #5, and says "In current use the plural is indices in senses 9, 10, and usually in other senses except 5, in which indexes is usual." - Microsoft Style Guide recommends
indexes- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/style-guide/a-z-word-list-term-collections/i/index-indexes-indices - Grepping for
indexwould yield results for bothindexandindexes. Not so forindices. -
indiceshas 48 uses in our docs;indexes226.
Proposal
Let's ask groupdatabase if they have a preference, and then:
- propose it for the style guide
- add it to the word-substitution test
Who can address the issue
Initially, the technical writer for groupdatabase. Then it'll need to be routed over to another TW for review / merge.
Other links/references
Edited by Amy Qualls