Add purl types for Container Scanning OS package types to rails monolith

Proposal

Once Generate SBOM in Container Scanning for Trivy-b... (#396381 - closed) has been completed, the container scanning analyzer will output SBOM files for trivy based analyzers.

The next step is to ensure that the rails monolith is able to ingest the components in these SBOM files.

Implementation Plan

1. Add the following purl types to Enums::Sbom::PURL_TYPES and Enums::PackageMetadata::PURL_TYPES:

   • apk
   • rpm
   • deb
   • cbl-mariner

   The rails monolith will currently reject any components that do not have a supported_purl_type, so we need to ensure that we add the above purl_types.

2. Add unit tests for the above changes

3. Manually test to confirm that an SBOM produced by container scanning is ingested into the sbom_* tables in the rails monolith db.