Integrated error tracking compatibility with Sentry SDK

The purpose of this issue is ensure that integrated error tracking works with all major Sentry SDK.

Sentry SDK	Does it work?	MR's to fix	Test project
Ruby	Yes, since 14.4		Rails
Javascript	Yes, since 14.5	!69660 (merged), !72700 (merged)	ExpressJs
Java	Yes, since 14.5	!72700 (merged), !72807 (merged)	Example
Python	Yes, since 14.5	!71943 (merged), !71949 (merged) !74717 (merged)	Example
PHP	Unknown	!71949 (merged)	https://gitlab.com/splattael/error-tracking-example-php/
.NET	Unknown	!71949 (merged), !72807 (merged)
Android	Unknown
Apple	Unknown
Go	Yes, since 14.7	!72050 (merged) !78199 (merged)	https://gitlab.com/splattael/error-tracking-example-golang/
Perl	Unknown

Related to #329596.