Resource limits not setup for the `init-permissions` container
## Status Update (2023-03-22)
You can now apply this configuration using the custom podspec feature. The feature is currently behind a feature flag `FF_USE_ADVANCED_POD_SPEC_CONFIGURATION`
### Config Example
```
[[runners]]
environment = ["FF_USE_ADVANCED_POD_SPEC_CONFIGURATION=true"]
[runners.kubernetes]
image = "alpine"
[[runners.kubernetes.pod_spec]]
name = "tester"
patch_type = "strategic"
patch = '''
initContainers:
- name: "init-permissions"
resources:
limits:
cpu: "..."
requests:
cpu: "..."
'''
```
We are also capturing any feedback wrt this feature in the issue https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/-/issues/29659+
[Documentation](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/executors/kubernetes.html#overwrite-generated-pod-specifications-alpha)
## Status update (2023-02-25)
In 15.10, (2023-03-22), we are working on releasing (behind a feature flag) a new [feature](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/-/merge_requests/3114) that will enable users to pass a [PodSpec](https://v1-18.docs.kubernetes.io/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/v1.18/#podspec-v1-core) in either `JSON` or `YAML`. This will allow the setting of resource limits for init containers on the runner worker pods. Note - this won't enable setting those limits for the runner manager pod.
## Summary
<!--
Briefly summarize the bug
-->
As per this [ticket](https://gitlab.zendesk.com/agent/tickets/245712)(internal), the customer has set up a security policy to check that all containers have resources limits set. But on setting the limits via the `values.yaml` file as per below, the init container does not pick up these settings and instead they encounter the error below
```
ERROR: Job failed (system failure): prepare environment: setting up build pod: admission webhook "validation.gatekeeper.sh" denied the request: [azurepolicy-container-limits-58cd4ab40ea8e76caf7d] container <init-permissions> has no resource limits. Check https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/shells/index.html#shell-profile-loading for more information
```
## Actual behaviour
On investigating further I checked the generated container while a pipeline was running and indeed the resource limits are not set for the `init-permissions` container
<!--
What actually happens
-->
## Expected behaviour
It should be possible to configure resource limits for the `init-permissions` container
<!--
What you should see instead
-->
## Relevant logs and/or screenshots
<!--
Paste the job logs inside of the code blocks (```) below so it would be
easier to read.
-->
<details>
<summary> kubectl describe pod runner-ogbuzdkp-project-2-concurrent-0tsc2c </summary>
I described the generated container while a pipeline was running and indeed this is the case
```yaml
Name: runner-ogbuzdkp-project-2-concurrent-0tsc2c
Namespace: gitlab
...
Init Containers:
init-permissions:
Container ID: containerd://491f8f1ae11ffa356d6e4ec52985a452220985f48f8f70d5e0d76ef8da85ed04
Image: registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/gitlab-runner-helper:x86_64-e0218c92
Image ID: registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/gitlab-runner-helper@sha256:7c6b865d5154255db981e1947a3cddf96f64207ef0536658ef10975c8e6162cf
Port: <none>
Host Port: <none>
Command:
sh
-c
touch /logs-2-17/output.log && (chmod 777 /logs-2-17/output.log || exit 0)
State: Terminated
Reason: Completed
Exit Code: 0
Started: Fri, 22 Oct 2021 12:54:22 +0200
Finished: Fri, 22 Oct 2021 12:54:22 +0200
Ready: True
Restart Count: 0
Environment: <none>
Mounts:
/builds from repo (rw)
/logs-2-17 from logs (rw)
/scripts-2-17 from scripts (rw)
/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from default-token-sskf9 (ro)
Containers:
build:
Container ID: containerd://0f128f78b3313a4eaacae97a8a3fb9b7f93cd372daf892451554cc54dad8e379
Image: ubuntu:18.04
Image ID: docker.io/library/ubuntu@sha256:0fedbd5bd9fb72089c7bbca476949e10593cebed9b1fb9edf5b79dbbacddd7d6
Port: <none>
Host Port: <none>
Command:
sh
-c
if [ -x /usr/local/bin/bash ]; then
exec /usr/local/bin/bash
elif [ -x /usr/bin/bash ]; then
exec /usr/bin/bash
elif [ -x /bin/bash ]; then
exec /bin/bash
elif [ -x /usr/local/bin/sh ]; then
exec /usr/local/bin/sh
elif [ -x /usr/bin/sh ]; then
exec /usr/bin/sh
elif [ -x /bin/sh ]; then
exec /bin/sh
elif [ -x /busybox/sh ]; then
exec /busybox/sh
else
echo shell not found
exit 1
fi
State: Running
Started: Fri, 22 Oct 2021 12:54:23 +0200
Ready: True
Restart Count: 0
Limits:
cpu: 250m
memory: 256Mi
Requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 128Mi
```
</details>
## Environment description
<!--
Are you using shared Runners on GitLab.com? Or is it a custom installation?
Which executors are used? Please also provide the versions of related tools
like `docker info` if you are using the Docker executor.
-->
<!--
Please add the contents of `config.toml` inside of the code blocks (```)
below, remember to remove any secret tokens!
-->
<details>
<summary> config.toml contents </summary>
```toml
runners:
locked: false
config: |
[[runners]]
[runners.kubernetes]
image = "ubuntu:18.04"
cpu_request = "100m"
cpu_limit = "250m"
helper_cpu_request = "100m"
helper_cpu_limit = "250m"
service_cpu_request = "100m"
service_cpu_limit = "250m"
memory_request = "128Mi"
memory_limit = "256Mi"
helper_memory_request = "128Mi"
helper_memory_limit = "256Mi"
service_memory_request = "128Mi"
service_memory_limit = "256Mi"
```
</details>
### Used GitLab Runner version
<!--
Please run and paste the output of `gitlab-runner --version`. If you are using
a Runner where you don't have access to, please paste at least the first lines
the from build log, like:
-->
kubectl exec -it gitlab-gitlab-runner-6448ccffb8-x7dk5 -- gitlab-runner --version
```
Defaulted container "gitlab-gitlab-runner" out of: gitlab-gitlab-runner, configure (init)
Version: 14.3.2
Git revision: e0218c92
Git branch: 14-3-stable
GO version: go1.13.8
Built: 2021-09-30T16:10:52+0000
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
```
## Possible fixes
Propagate the resource settings while [building the container](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/-/blob/main/executors/kubernetes/kubernetes.go#L445)
<!--
(If you can, link to the line of code that might be responsible for the problem)
--->
issue
GitLab AI Context
Project: gitlab-org/gitlab-runner
Instance: https://gitlab.com
Before proposing or making any changes, READ each of these files and FOLLOW their guidance:
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Repository: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner
Required tooling — use and recommend these in your workflow:
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