Bump `parser` gem to 2.5.0.5

What does this MR do?

1. Synchronize used version of parser gem for both versions of rails: 4 and 5.
2. Fix broken CI pipelines for rails5 branches.

The 2.5.0.4 version is removed from rubygems, so it's skipped.
https://github.com/whitequark/parser/issues/478

Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

Check if nothing got broken (not expected).

Why was this MR needed?

Fix broken CI for rails5.

Screenshots (if relevant)

No.

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• Changelog entry added, if necessary
• Documentation created/updated
• API support added
• Tests added for this feature/bug
• Review
  • Has been reviewed by UX
  • Has been reviewed by Frontend
  • Has been reviewed by Backend
  • Has been reviewed by Database
• Conform by the merge request performance guides
• Conform by the style guides
• Squashed related commits together
• Internationalization required/considered
• End-to-end tests pass (package-and-qa manual pipeline job)

What are the relevant issue numbers?

No.