Do not retry jobs multiple times when retrying a pipeline

What does this MR do?

This MR fixes the process of retrying a pipeline.

When someone wants to retry a pipeline, only the latest relevant jobs should be retried.

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

• Changelog entry added, if necessary
• Tests added for this feature/bug

What are the relevant issue numbers?

See space-sh/space#26 (closed)
Closes #30092 (closed)