feat(log/context): log registry version everywhere

mentioned in commit 2472f182

mentioned in issue #592 (closed)

mentioned in merge request gitlab-org/build/CNG!897 (merged)

mentioned in merge request gitlab-com/gl-infra/k8s-workloads/gitlab-com!1531 (merged)

mentioned in merge request gitlab-com/gl-infra/k8s-workloads/gitlab-com!1533 (merged)

mentioned in merge request gitlab-org/charts/gitlab!2397 (merged)

mentioned in merge request omnibus-gitlab!5925 (merged)